Lawyer reviewing an administrative file surrounded by stacks of case documents, illustrating the written-argument stage of an administrative recourse in Cyprus.

Πώς χάνεται μια Διοικητική Προσφυγή πριν εξεταστεί η ουσία

  • June 5, 2026
  • 78 views
  • 5 minute read
Η πλειονότητα των Διοικητικών Προσφυγών δεν χάνεται επειδή η αρχή είχε δίκιο. Χάνεται επειδή η Προσφυγή έφτασε εκπρόθεσμα, στράφηκε κατά λανθασμένης πράξης, ή ζήτησε ένδικο βοήθημα εκτός των εξουσιών του Δικαστηρίου. Από τη διαδρομή στο παραδεκτό ως τη Γραπτή Αγόρευση, τα λάθη που καθορίζουν την έκβαση πριν ακουστεί η ουσία.
Lawyer reviewing an administrative file surrounded by stacks of case documents, illustrating the written-argument stage of an administrative recourse in Cyprus.

How an administrative recourse in Cyprus works, and where most cases fail

  • June 5, 2026
  • 109 views
  • 6 minute read
An administrative recourse gives businesses and individuals the right to challenge a decision, act, or omission of a public authority before the Administrative Court of Cyprus. Filing a recourse, however, is not the same as winning one. This article examines the two stages every recourse must pass and the handling errors that end most cases before the merits are ever reached.
Portrait of Panayotis Yannakas, Litigation and General Practice Lawyer in Cyprus, used as the cover image for an article on the value of generalist legal practice.

The Case for the General Lawyer: Rethinking the Specialist Assumption in Law

  • April 6, 2026
  • 270 views
  • 12 minute read
"What do you specialise in?" The question follows lawyers everywhere, and the answer most clients expect is a neat label: corporate, tax, employment, litigation. The assumption behind that expectation is that legal problems arrive already sorted. They do not. In most jurisdictions, the word "specialist" carries no formal weight whatsoever. No examination, no accreditation, no regulatory distinction separates the lawyer who claims a specialty from the one who does not. What looks like a credential is, in the vast majority of cases, a commercial decision. The generalist who says so plainly is, at minimum, offering something the self-declared specialist is not: an honest account of how legal practice actually works.
Vintage black and white photograph of a crowded market auction with buyers raising money, symbolising traditional monetary claims and exchange

E-Money vs. Crypto: From Contractual Claim to Statutory Redemption Rights

  • January 1, 2026
  • 1.8K views
  • 6 minute read
Under EMD2, e-money holders possess contractual claims arising from account agreements. MiCAR introduces a fundamentally different architecture for e-money tokens: a legal right to reimbursement that exists by operation of law, regardless of whether the holder ever contracted with the issuer. This essay examines Case C-661/22 and Article 49 MiCAR to explain why this distinction matters.
Hands holding an open leather wallet with banknotes and a personal photograph, symbolising direct control over assets without third-party intermediaries—the physical equivalent of a self-hosted crypto wallet.

Self-hosted wallets under EU Law: Compliance through Intermediation

  • January 1, 2026
  • 13.5K views
  • 14 minute read
The Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation sets licensing rules for crypto-asset service providers, but it doesn't say what happens when these middlemen deal with self-hosted wallets. The Transfer of Funds Regulation, also known as Regulation 2023/1113, answers this question about information that goes along with transfers of money and some crypto-assets. This essay looks at how the TFR sets up a framework of stricter due diligence instead of a ban. For transactions over € 1.000, it requires CASPs to check wallet ownership and add blockchain monitoring capabilities. It follows the EBA's Travel Rule Guidelines, the person-to-person exclusion in Article 2(4), and the Commission's job in Article 37 to figure out if more restrictions are needed by June 2026. As self-hosted wallets turn into gated endpoints instead of alternative pathways, lawyers and compliance experts all over Europe need to know how this framework changes the line between regulated intermediation and self-custody.
Office of Citizen Protection (From the Cold): A regulatory sweater for EUR stablecoins under MiCAR.

EUR Stablecoins and MiCAR: A Critical Assessment of the EU’s Regulatory Architecture

  • December 30, 2025
  • 3.8K views
  • 25 minute read
The Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation (MiCAR) represents the European Union's response to regulate multiple categories of digital assets across different scenarios of use. While MiCAR addresses crypto-assets broadly, this essay focusses specifically on its treatment of stablecoins, with particular emphasis on E-Money Tokens (EMTs); crypto assets that maintain stable value by linking themselves to a single traditional currency via distributed ledger technology. The essay traces how the concept has developed from traditional electronic money under Directive 2009/110/EC to a specialised EMT regime. The essay also follows the authorisation requirements and reserve obligations imposed on issuers. Lastly, evaluates the practical implications of the regulation's full application since December 2024. As EUR-backed stablecoins move from being niche instruments to regulated parts of the EU, lawyers and fintech experts in Cyprus and all over Europe need to know how this framework works.

Modernizing Marriage Dissolution: Consensual Divorce in Cyprus

  • December 2, 2025
  • 828 views
  • 4 minute read
This article examines the recent introduction of consensual divorce in Cyprus, a significant modernization of family law that allows couples to mutually agree on ending their marriage. Implemented in December 2022, this new provision streamlines the divorce process, potentially reducing emotional and financial stress. The article discusses the key features of consensual divorce, including the reduced waiting period and the emphasis on child welfare. It also explores the implications for legal practitioners and the broader impact on Cyprus's alignment with international family law trends.

Ενημερωμένη Συνεισφορά μου στο DataGuidance: Παραβιάσεις Δεδομένων στην Κύπρο – Εξελίξεις 2025.

  • November 23, 2025
  • 529 views
  • 1 minute read
Ενημερωμένη ανάλυση για την πλατφόρμα OneTrust DataGuidance σχετικά με τις παραβιάσεις δεδομένων στην Κύπρο το 2025. Εξετάζεται η σύγκλιση GDPR με NIS2 και DORA, η ειδική Κυπριακή εξαίρεση του Άρθρου 12 του Νόμου 125(I)/2018, και πέντε πρόσφατες αποφάσεις της Επιτρόπου Προστασίας Δεδομένων που διαμορφώνουν την πρακτική εφαρμογή του νομοθετικού πλαισίου.

Οι Εκποιήσεις στην Κυπριακή Δημοκρατία: Διαδικασίες, Δικαιώματα και οι Εξελίξεις

  • September 3, 2025
  • 3.7K views
  • 16 minute read
Η εκποίηση υποθηκευμένων ακινήτων στην Κύπρο διέπεται από το Μέρος VIA του Ν. 9/1965. Το άρθρο αναλύει βήμα-βήμα τις ειδοποιήσεις, τα δικαιώματα δανειοληπτών, την εκτίμηση αξίας και τις πρόσφατες δικαστικές αποφάσεις, παρέχοντας πρακτική καθοδήγηση σε επαγγελματίες και οφειλέτες.

Do We Possess Our Cache Files?

  • August 19, 2025
  • 3.4K views
  • 7 minute read
The controversy over cache files in criminal law reveals a deeper challenge: should automated digital traces count as possession? From child exploitation to terrorism cases, courts struggle to balance strict liability with the principle that culpability requires knowledge and control.